![]() ![]() Varieties of Recorder Yamaha YRGB-61 great bass recorder Today, the recorder is the most popular instrument in early music education, with widespread usage in elementary schools the world over. And since the flute was more expressive, the recorder gradually became less popular, although it still continues to be used widely in performances of Baroque music. ![]() Vivaldi wrote numerous sonatas, triosonatas, and concertos for recorder - “Concerto in C-Major for Sopranino Recorder and String Orchestra” is one that is particularly well known.įrom the time of the classical period, when works by Mozart and Beethoven became popular, orchestras began to develop, but due to its limited volume, the recorder was unable to hold its own. In addition, Italian composers such as Scarlatti and A. 4, and as an instrument for performing obbligato in many cantatas. Handel’s “Seven Sonatas” and “Two Trio Sonatas,” a number of operas and oratorios featured recorders. As a result, higher pitched harmonics became more prominent, yielding the distinctive timbre we hear today.ĭuring this period, a great many “sonata” and “concerto” works were produced for the instrument - in fact, it could be said that this was the golden age of the recorder. Because a more piercing sound was deemed desirable, the bore of the recorder was made conical. With the advent of the Baroque period (1600 – 1750), the recorder came to be used almost exclusively as a solo instrument. Initially, they played a substantial role in ensembles that included vocals, as well as in all-recorder ensembles (called “whole consorts”) as well as “broken consort” ensembles that included stringed instruments such as violin. Recorders of the 17th century had a cylindrical bore, and a timbre that was broader and less piercing than that of today’s instruments. In fact, the recorder was originally known by the name “flute.” Eventually, the modern flute began being referred to as a transverse flute in order to differentiate it from the recorder. From the second half of the 15th century to the 17th century, it was frequently used in live performance, but in the late 18th century it began to be overshadowed by the flute, a related instrument, though one that differs significantly in terms of volume and timbre. ![]() The modern recorder was developed in Europe during the Middle Ages. One of the very first recorders was the Quena - a Latin-American instrument that dates back to the ancient Incan Empire. However, the recorder is actually a serious instrument, with a rich history that goes back to ancient times. It is being reprinted with permission.įor most of us, a plastic recorder was the first musical instrument we encountered back in elementary school, and for that reason it’s something we tend to think of as a childhood toy. This article was written and original published by Yamaha Music USA on. This serious instrument has a rich history that goes back to ancient times ![]()
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